Indeed, consistent unexplained heterogeneity in the results indicates there are unobserved sources of heterogeneity in the data, suggesting there may be subgroups with distinct patterns of aspiring. Specifically, the mean baseline Kessler 10 (K10) score was 32.03 (SD 7.72), with 61% (57/93) scoring 30 (indicative of a severe mental health disorder) and 33% (31/93) scoring 25-29 (indicative of a moderate mental health disorder) [58] (Table 1). in self-determination theory, in the relationship between subjective health complaints and The results indicate that four motivation profiles provided a parsimonious representation of students’ patterns of expectancies of success, utility value, and cost related to mathematics. Importantly, validity studies are conducted to ensure instruments are appropriate for use with our student population and for the purposes of program assessment. Results supported prior research suggesting helicopter parenting adversely affects emerging adults’ well-being through its negative impact on the basic psychological needs of self-determination. We found that initial levels of global well-being predicted positive changes in growth and development and replicated earlier findings regarding relations between the PGDS, need satisfaction and autonomous motivation. with vitality at work through satisfaction of each of the basic psychological needs This study is an attempt to study the psychometric impact of contextualization in a large field sample (N = 1,078). This study aimed to Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test the existence of a one- and a three-factor solution; neither model fit the data. Studies 2 and 3 then showed that the SRC-AM predicted outcomes consistent with social relationship success (Study 2) as well as psychological well-being (Study 3). However, there is no difference in racial discrimination among racial/ethnic minority groups. regardless of the source of the support (supervisor or co-workers). Whether the primacy of relatedness need support is an artifact of the sample used in the current study or a reflection of a broader rehabilitation trend, is uncertain and remains a topic for further investigation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved), Examined both employee and supervisor reports of motivational and work adjustment variables, in the context of a psychiatric rehabilitation program, as correlates of program participation and independent ratings of readiness for competitive employment. Additionally, the possible In this article, the authors (a) elaborate the importance of conducting tests of measurement invariance across groups, (b) review recommended practices for conducting tests of measurement invariance, (c) review applications of measurement invariance tests in substantive applications, (d) discuss issues involved in tests of various aspects of measurement invariance, (e) present an empirical example of the analysis of longitudinal measurement invariance, and (f) propose an integrative paradigm for conducting sequences of measurement invariance tests. Thesis, University of Maryland, College Park, 2017 The Structure of the Blue Whirl role conflict was associated with lower vitality through low satisfaction of autonomy To examine strategies utilized by physical therapists that contributed to patient perceptions of basic psychological needs support articulated within Self-Determination Theory (SDT). A total of 232/307 (75%) completed the survey, 55% of whom were aged 15-24 years. Chapters 4 and 5 showed that profile membership predicted additional variance in well-being, even in highly conservative tests that control for the aspirations that comprise the profiles. 14,49, ... (Thogersen-Ntoumani et al. Therefore, a better We conducted a descriptive analysis of the survey and used Self-Determination Theory (SDT) to guide our thematic analysis. Regarding job control, we found preliminary evidence for the expected indirect effect on physical activity through increased self-determination. To reduce homelessness, it is important to gain a better understanding of the differences between homeless people who remain in institutions and those who gain and can sustain independent housing. This experiential advantage, however, is developed based on samples from Western cultures. Based on gender congruence theory, we hypothesized that daughters’ well-being would be more adversely impacted by their mothers’ helicopter parenting compared to fathers’, while the opposite pattern would emerge for sons. Basic psychological needs and subjective well-being in Portuguese older people, Improving understanding of how mentoring works: Measuring multiple intervention processes, Autonomy Need Dissatisfaction in Daily Life and Problematic Mobile Phone Use: The Mediating Roles of Boredom Proneness and Mobile Phone Gaming, Life Satisfaction: Study of the Predictors in a Mixed Portuguese Sample, Need Satisfaction and Optimal Functioning at Leisure and Work: A Longitudinal Validation Study of the DRAMMA Model, The bittersweet escape to information technology: An investigation of the stress paradox of social network sites, An Examination of the Relationship Between School Climate, Self-Determined Academic Motivation, and Academic Outcomes Among Middle and High School Students, Are You a Good Friend? The extensions show that reliability and internal consistency have very similar properties. Dean, Creasie Finney Hairston, PhD The Jane Addams College of Social Work at UIC carries forward the mission of Jane Addams and the Hull-House movement, adapting social work to the needs and realities of today’s urban settings. Combining theoretical insights from self-determination theory and family systems theory, we test the hypothesis that relatedness and autonomy need fulfillment interact to affect relationship maintenance behavior. Additionally, the degree of supervisor–employee discrepancy in these ratings was negatively correlated with program participation, work-readiness, and estimates of premorbid social competence. All participants will complete baseline measures before randomization and at 3- and 6-month follow-up points. Results This study aims to refine and test a tailored suite of mobile health (mHealth) components to augment an existing evidence-based pediatric weight management program. Conclusions Along with Spears, she served as a writer and story editor on The Facts of Life and Family Matters, where they also later served as producers. We argue for the need to investigate beyond simple reactivity to emotional stimuli, in order to understand mental and physical health conditions where emotional dysregulation plays a role. The first topic concerns the discussion of the methodology of investigating and establishing construct validity; the second topic concerns reliability and its misuse, alternative definitions of reliability, and methods for estimating reliability; and the third topic concerns the relationships between reliability, test length, and the insufficient quality of decision making using short but reliable tests. A cross-sectional study of 417 workers reveals that the link between autonomy and emotional exhaustion is twofold. The integration of REBT and SDT would provide a more fully integrated view of adolescent mental health, and as such could provide a more cost-effective approach for preventing cognitive, emotive, and behavioural disturbances in young people. In the student sample, we also examined relations with engagement and burnout. Sara Finney, PhD “…(Geiser) translates longitudinal modeling techniques into digestible concepts and frames the relations between these concepts using LST theory…While this book is broadly accessible to substantive researchers, its technical rigor … Ten participants were purposively sampled. Navarro-Carrillo et al. Many of their misspecified models resulted in a fit that should have been deemed acceptable according to even their new, more demanding criteria. Until now, research has considered the fulfillment of relatedness and autonomy needs as independent determinants of relationship functioning or as one merged construct called need fulfillment. Using criteria proposed by Baumeister and Leary (1995) and Ryan and Deci (2017) to establish a motive as a basic human need, we focus on those criteria where evidence is lacking. satisfaction with life. clients with understanding, guidance, positive feedback, meaningful tasks and a close, There were no significant program‐level differences across these outcomes except for behavioural engagement for which nursing students had a higher perception than medicine students. In forthcoming studies, The structural equation model results showed that T1 autonomy need dissatisfaction not only directly predicted T3 PMPU, but also exerted effects via the mediating role of T2 boredom proneness and the chain mediating role of T2 boredom proneness and T2 mobile phone gaming. studies, the focus was on the hypothesized explanatory role of the satisfaction of the What are the components of strong validation programs? To achieve this main study aim, we report the results of four studies that test the factor struc-ture, internal consistency, construct, predictive validity, and test-retest reliability of the 51-item RESD-A, within samples of Turkish adolescents. 128 undergraduates working on a hidden figures task received either an ego- or task-involving induction and then a series of 3 puzzle problems for which half of the Ss received informational feedback and the other half controlling feedback. However, positive perceived social relationships were significantly associated with binge drinking. En la segunda parte del estudio verificamos que la satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas tiene un efecto positivo en el bienestar subjetivo en los ancianos portugueses. Two studies were conducted in which professional fashion models (N = 56 in Study 1; N = 35 in Study 2) were compared to approximately equally large groups of non- models. Finally, Hogan and Roberts agree with Ones and Viswesvaran's discussion of the need to match the characteristics of predictors to the characteristics of criteria. Student academic competence, in turn, was found to negatively predict amotivation and to positively predict of GPA, after controlling for previous standardized test scores. The findings supported our hypothesis that need satisfaction, autonomous motivation and engagement would relate positively with the PGDS, and that burnout would relate negatively. It was used a mixed sample of non-clinical participants (n = 228) and clinical participants with psychiatric illness (n = 183) from Azores (Portugal). of basic psychological need satisfaction (autonomy, competence, and relatedness), novelty satisfaction, the three types of intrinsic motivation (to know, to accomplish, and to experience stimulation), and different outcomes (vitality, dispositional flow, and satisfaction) for physical education. Methods: A total of 201 adult participants attending prevocational training on care farms In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in psychological need satisfaction and its role in promoting optimal functioning. We sought to examine the role of psychological need support within the context of newcomer socialization and the period of early entry where newcomers learn their new role and become integrated within the organization. subjective health complaints and satisfaction with life by creating contexts that support This paper aims to study the predictors of life satisfaction in a mixed sample, verifying the continuity of satisfaction with life in populations of patients with psychiatric disorders and healthy controls. In an attempt to partially address the issue, the present study investigates the direct and indirect interrelationship among Iranian EFL learners’ basic psychological needs satisfaction, goal-orientation, willingness to communicate, learning strategy use, self-efficacy and second language achievement through a path analytic research design. In the third study, If you have any questions feel free to contact us on [email protected] or call us at 89 88 31 88. The goals were examined with respect to several important antecedents (e.g., motive dispositions, implicit theories, socialization histories) and consequences (e.g., anticipatory test anxiety, exam performance, health center visits), with particular attention allocated to the new mastery-avoidance goal construct. Sara S, Jeelani G, Ahmed S (2011) Assessing variability of water quality in a groundwater fed perennial lake of Kashmir Himalayas using linear Geostatistics. Role clarity was Path analysis indicated that the self-determination theory model fit the data very well and that alternative models did not provide any advantage. Finally, the scale items used in the current study did not allow for a complete separation of the three psychological needs or provide strong unique variance for each of the specific factors (i.e., competence) after accounting for global need satisfaction. The participants answered the questions in the general need satisfaction scale Gagné, 2003), which research studies have defended as valid and reliable for measuring need satisfaction in several domains in life. In the second study, social support was indirectly associated We discuss possible explanations for this effect and offer recommendations for future research. Finally, Ss completed a questionnaire assessing their interest and attitudes toward the target activity. 43: D204 phenomena distinct to contemporary working life, such as work intensification and Furthermore, study 2 identifies the specific content of JDD that imposes strain effects on workers. Study 2 replicated these findings in a college sample and extended them to measures of narcissism and daily affect. In the third (final analytic) phase, the practical definition of the concept was identified. A domain-specific approach to motivation, Developing a strong program of construct validation: A test anxiety example, Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives, Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling, An overview of self-determination theory: An organismic dialectical perspective, Happiness Is Everything, or Is It Explorations on the Meaning of Psychological Well-Being, Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: Classic definitions and new directions, Essentials of psychological testing (4th ed. Correlation analyses and, subsequently, multiple linear regression analyses were carried out to study the predictors of satisfaction with life. Spending money on experiences, compared to materials, is often associated with more happiness. An analytic argument shows that neither reliability nor internal consistency can detect whether a test is homogeneous or heterogeneous. 2005;Hagtvet and Benson 1997; ... Other wellbeing tools focused on mental health (Goldberg & Williams, 2000), affect (Bradburn, 1969), ontological needs (Hyde, Wiggins et al., 2003) and basic psychological needs. Few studies have examined the effects of over-controlling parenting, or “helicopter parenting,” in college students. In addition, the frequently observed positive correlation between intrinsic and extrinsic aspirations suggests that they are not universally divergent. Results Palabras clave: necesidades psicológicas básicas; bienestar subjetivo; análisis factorial confirmatorio; adultos mayores. t test for comparing correlations is generally not appropriate in practice. The Alpha Takes A Mate Wolf Pack Mates 1 Siren Publishing Menage Everl The authors found that the four-factor structure of goal orientation replicated when used in a general academic context. According to the final path analytic tested model, L2 achievement was predicted by goal orientation, self-efficacy, and learning strategy use. The authors discuss implications for considering academic motivation and basic psychological needs in college counseling on the basis of the results. The objective is to develop and test dimensionality and validity of a new measure of five mentoring intervention processes drawn from emphases across prior mentoring efforts that might be the basis for effects: identification with the mentor, social and emotional support, teaching and education, and advocacy, and shared time and activity. This study aimed to examine the mediating effects of boredom proneness and mobile phone gaming in the association between autonomy need dissatisfaction and PMPU. The Effects of Helicopter Parenting on College Students’ Well-Being, The importance of novelty satisfaction for multiple positive outcomes in physical education. This study identified the patterns of motivation (i.e., the motivation profiles) that reflect the interrelationships among expectancies of success, utility value beliefs, and perceptions of cost pertaining to an important school domain, namely mathematics. Sporadic research has examined the association between autonomy need dissatisfaction and problematic mobile phone use (PMPU). Sara Finney-Johnson was born on January 25, 1957 in the USA as Sara Vernetta Finney. Sara Vernetta Finney-Johnson (born January 25, 1957) is an American television producer, writer, and playwright. Conclusions: En presencia de esta evidencia, llegamos a la conclusión de que la versión portuguesa del BNSG-S puede utilizarse como un medio para evaluar la satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas de la población de mayor edad y su satisfacción tiene un efecto positivo sobre el bienestar subjetivo en la población portuguesa de más edad. conflict interacted in such a way that when role conflict was high, the association My research interests fall into four general categories: 1) fuel/fire interactions 2) fuel modeling 3) fuel dynamics and 4) fundamental fire behavior. Results It also publishes academic books and conference proceedings. Limitations and future directions are discussed. and indirect associations was explored. The findings were considered promising support for integrating the research traditions of achievement motivation and test anxiety. theoretical expectations of three related factors, if one item from each of the three need In a cross-sectional design, a sample of Cet article porte sur la validation de l’adaptation française de la Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale (BPNSFS). Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. Conclusion: The current models of wellbeing are limited. [2], Born in Mobile, Alabama and raised in Los Angeles, California, Finney-Johnson is a graduate of the University of Southern California. Mediation analyses in Study 1 suggested that the lower well-being among models was explained via unfulfilled basic needs. between role clarity and satisfaction of competence was weaker and, similarly, the These results suggest the importance of teachers developing strategies to provide novelty support, with the aim of achieving multiple positive outcomes in physical education. Background: In recent years, there has been a concerted effort to acknowledge the effect the working environment has on health professionals in the UK. She is best known as the co-creator, with Ralph Farquhar and Vida Spears, of the UPN sitcoms Moesha, starring Brandy, and … of a future RCT was presented, requiring multi-site design and 188 participants to detect meaningful changes in physical function post-surgery. In the multilevel models, relaxation, detachment, autonomy, and mastery had the most consistent within-person effects on optimal functioning, while the relationships between optimal functioning, meaning, and affiliation were considerably weaker. First, Hogan and Roberts see no evidence that the fidelity-bandwidth trade-off has become a crisis in empirical literature. Helping or Hovering? As predicted, both experiments showed negative effects of job demands on physical activity, reflecting that time on the bicycle ergometer was lower for individuals in the high demands condition compared to the low demands condition. were mostly as expected. In the first (theoretical) phase, a literature review was conducted. Perceived social support, as one of the effective protective factors, can mitigate the harmful effects of FoMO, but few studies to date have examined the potential mechanisms underlying this relationship. Interestingly, both patients and therapists emphasized the salience of relatedness need support, a finding indicative of the potential importance of this need in a rehabilitation environment. We analyzed data from a survey conducted in a large sample of college students (N = 40,250) from 54 universities across the United States.
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