As (extreme) prematurity is a pathological condition in itself, be cautious when using the concept of ‘normal’. Correlation of simultaneously obtained capillary, venous and arterial blood gases of patients in paeditric intensive care unit. Normal arterial cord blood gases for a term newborn: pH: 7.18 – 7.38 PCO2: 32 – 66 (mmHg) HCO3-: 17 – 27 (mmol/L) PO2: 6 – 31 (mmHg) Arterial blood gas test normal values shows values for pH, Oxygen, Carbon dioxide, Bicarbonates, Lactic acid levels and oxygen saturation. 1.6-2.5 mg/dL Comparison of blood gas values in arterial and venous blood. There are six key components to an ABG. What are the disadvantages of an ABG sample? There are wide ranges of umbilical cord gas values which can be considered normal. Normal. What are the complications of an ABG sample? Technique, instrument (analyzer), and post puncture care. 59. Note: The “P” in PCO2 and PO2 stands for “partial pressure,” which is how these gases are measured. They are hard to obtain, can damage the artery, infection/ clotting, and stimulation of the infant will affect the values. Normal umbilical cord blood gas values are listed below. Complex Child is an online monthly magazine about caring for a child with complex medical needs or a disability. They include: pH; Partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) Partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) Bicarbonate (HCO3) Oxygen saturation (O2 Sat) Oxygen content (O2CT) The aforementioned components all have different normal values and represent different aspects of the blood gas. These ranges vary from lab to lab and depend upon the elevation above sea level. Your lab may have a different range for what's normal. Key Components to an ABG. Yildizdas D, Yapicioglu H, Yilmaz HL, Sertdemir Y. The normal values listed here—called a reference range—are just a guide. Mg range for infant. Normal Values in Children During evaluation, conduct the primary assessment, secondary assessment, and diagnostic tests. An arterial blood gas (ABG) test measures the acidity (pH) and levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood. 60. In general, normal pathology values are readily available for healthy term infants. Test: Age: Range: Units: Testosterone, Total (Male) <1 month 1-5 months 6-24 months 2-5 years 6-9 years 10-11 years 12-13 years 14-15 years 16-18 years Tanner stage 1 Arterial Blood Gas is usually advised to patients suffering from respiratory illnesses or under critical care. Arch Dis Child 2004; 89:176–80. pH: 7.35-7.41 pO2: 80-100 mmHg pCO2: 32-48 mmHg HCO3: 20-29 mmol/L. Be sure to know the normal ranges and units for the analyser you will be using. Some ABG results also show hemoglobin and serum electrolyte values. Kirubarakan C, Gnananayagam EJ, Sundaravalli EK. pH: 7.35 – 7.45; pO2: 10 – 14kPa* pCO2: 4.5 – 6kPa* Normal values for arterial blood gas (ABG) Normal values are given below. 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